Obstructive Sleep Apnea Risks
Obstructive sleep apnea occurs when the muscles in the back of your throat relax too much to allow normal breathing. There are two kinds of sleep apnea.
Obstructive sleep apnea is a condition in which individuals experience pauses in breathing apnea during sleep which are associated with partial or complete closure of the throat pper airway.
Obstructive sleep apnea risks. What are the signs of sleep apnea. The health complications of sleep apnea may be caused by a combination of lack of oxygen changes in metabolism and hormones and inflammation that occurs over time as a result of sleep apnea episodes. Scientists continue to study the exact pathway behind these health consequences.
Obstructive sleep apnoea osa is a common chronic disorder affecting about 2 4 of the adult population with the highest prevalence reported among middle aged men young et al. Individuals with obstructive sleep apnea may experience interrupted sleep with. Obstructive sleep apnea and central sleep apnea.
Sleep studies can monitor the movement of your muscles and help determine breathing patterns and whether you have obstructive or central sleep apnea. Complete closure can lead to apnea while partial closure allows breathing but decrease the intake of oxygen hypopnea. These muscles support structures including the back of the roof of your mouth soft palate the triangular piece of tissue hanging from the soft palate uvula the tonsils and the tongue.
Obstructive sleep apnea disruptive snoring is linked to conditions such as high blood pressure and heart disease and other hazards to your health. If you have heart disease multiple episodes of low blood oxygen hypoxia or hypoxemia can lead to sudden death from an irregular heartbeat. Sleep studies of patients with obstructive sleep apnea often show an increase in breathing muscle activity when muscles try to open an obstructed upper airway.
Obstructive sleep apnea osa is a common co morbid condition in stroke patients. Learn more from webmd. Obstructive sleep apnea happens when air can t flow into or out of the nose or mouth although you re trying to breathe.
Obstructive sleep apnea osa is the most common type of sleep apnea and is characterized by repeated episodes of complete or partial obstructions of the upper airway during sleep despite the effort to breathe and is usually associated with a reduction in blood oxygen saturation in the obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome the episodes of decreased breathing are called hypopnea and. Left untreated obstructive sleep apnea could increase your risk of high blood pressure heart disease and diabetes. It represents a very important risk factor for stroke in addition to the other established ones such as hypertension cardiovascular disease cvd hyperlipidemia atrial fibrillation af type 2 diabetes mellitus t2dm stress smoking and heavy drinking.
1993 the condition is characterized by repetitive episodes of complete or partial collapse of the upper airway mainly the oropharyngeal tract during sleep with a consequent cessation reduction of. Obstructive sleep apnea might also increase your risk of recurrent heart attack stroke and abnormal heartbeats such as atrial fibrillation. Sleep apnea is often linked to heart disease and metabolic issues like diabetes.
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